
Scientific Name
Common Name
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Mammalia |
| Order | Chiroptera |
| Family | Pteropodidae |
| Genus | Cynopterus |
| Species | sphinx sphinx |
| Author Name and Year | (Vahl 1797) | ||
| Habitat | Aerial, Arboreal, Cave-dwelling, Palm and Ficus Trees, Farmland,Forest | ||
| Food Habit | Fruits, Vegetation | ||
| Distribution in India | Widely distributed throughout the Indian mainland | ||
| Distribution in West Bengal (District wise) | All West Bengal | ||
| Importance/Significance | It is useful as a cross-pollinator and seed dispersal agent | ||
| Status | |||
| IUCN | least concern | ||
| WPA | |||
| CITES | |||
| Endemicity | |||
| Remarks | One of the commonest bats of West Bengal | ||
| References |
Agrawal, V.C., Das, P.K., Chakraborty, S., Ghose, R.K., Mandal, A.K., Chakraborty, T., Poddar, A.K., Lal, J.P., Bhattacharyya, T.P. & Ghosh, M.K. (1992). Mammalia. Fauna of West Bengal, State Fauna Series, 3 (Part-1): 27-169, Zool. Surv. India, Kolkata., Menon, V. (2003). A Field Guide to Indian Mammals by Vivek Menon, DK, Wildlife Trust of India, Penguin, Delhi., Bahuguna, N.C. & Mallick, J. (2010). Handbook of the Mammals of South Asia. , Alfred, J.R.B., Das, A.K., Sanyal, A.K. (2006). Animals of India: Mammals. ENVIS- Zool. Surv. India, Kolkata: 1-236., Deuti. K., Kamalakannan, M., Shetty, P.G.S., Venkatraman, C., Chandra, K. (2020). Pictorial Guide Amphibians, Reptiles and Mammals of East Kolkata Wetlands, Zool. Surv. India. 87-108., Kamalakannan, M., Venkatraman, C. (2017). A Checklist of Mammals of India. Zool. Surv. India. , Hegde, M., Suresh, K., Sivakumar, K., Krishnakumar, N. (2013). Indian Mammals in The Appendices of Cites a Checklist, Institute of Forest Genetics and Tree Breeding, Coimbatore - 2., Sharma, G., Kamalakannan, M. & Venkataraman, K. (2015). A Checklist of Mammals of India with their distribution and conservation status. ZSI e-publication. Published by the Director, Zool. Surv. India, Kolkata-700 053, India., Alfred, J.R.B. (2006). Validation of Threatened Mammals of India. Ramkrishna, MS Pradhan; Zool. Surv. India. Calcutta., Mallick J.K. (2019). An updated checklist of the mammals of West Bengal. J New Biol Rep 8(2): 37-123., Nameer, P.O. (2021). Comments on the “A checklist of mammals with historical records from Darjeeling-Sikkim Himalaya landscape, Indiaâ€. Journal of Threatened Taxa. 13(7): 18956–18958. https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.6658.13.7.18956-18958, www.iucn.org, http://www.wiienvis.nic.in/Database/ScheduleSpeciesDatabase_7969.aspx, |
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